Izithuthuthu zikagesi, njengengxenye ebalulekile yezokuthutha ezisimeme zesikhathi esizayo, bathole ukunakwa okukhulu ngokusebenza kwesistimu yabo yokushayela ugesi.Lesi sihloko sezindaba sicubungula izici ezithonya amasistimu okushayela ugesi wezithuthuthu zikagesi nokuthi isisindo sidlala indima ebalulekile kanjani phakathi kwazo.
Izinhlobo Zezimoto:Izithuthuthu zikagesi ziza ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zezithuthuthu zikagesi, okuhlanganisa amamotho ashintshayo amanje (AC) namamotho aqondile amanje (DC).Izinhlobo zezimoto ezihlukene zibonisa izici zokusebenza ezihlukile, njengokusebenza kahle, amajika etorque, nokuphuma kwamandla.Lokhu kusho ukuthi abakhiqizi bangakhetha ama-motor kagesi afanele imiklamo yabo ukuze bafeze ukusebenza abakufunayo nokusebenza kahle.
Amandla webhethri nohlobo:Umthamo webhethri yesithuthuthu sikagesi kanye nohlobo nomthelela omkhulu uhla nokusebenza kwazo.Amabhethri e-lithium-ion anamandla amakhulu avame ukuhlinzeka ngebanga elide, kuyilapho izinhlobo zebhethri ezihlukene zingase zibe nokuminyana kwamandla okuhlukahlukene nezici zokushaja.Lokhu kudinga ukukhethwa ngokucophelela kokulungiswa kwebhethri ngabakhiqizi bezithuthuthu zikagesi ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zabathengi.
Amasistimu okulawula:Uhlelo lokulawula izithuthuthu zikagesi lulawula ukusatshalaliswa kwamandla kagesi kanye nokuphuma kwamandla emoto kagesi.Amasistimu okulawula athuthukile anganikeza ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe nokusebenza kahle futhi ngokuvamile eze nezindlela ezihlukahlukene zokushayela namasu okuphatha ibhethri ukuze abhekane nezimo ezihlukahlukene.
Inombolo kanye nokuhlelwa kweMotho kagesi:Ezinye izithuthuthu zikagesi zifakwe amamotho kagesi amaningi, ngokuvamile asakazwa esondweni langaphambili, isondo elingemuva, noma kokubili.Inombolo nokwakheka kwamamotho kagesi kudlala indima ebalulekile ekubambeni kwesithuthuthu, izici zokumiswa, nokuzinza.Lokhu kudinga ukuthi abakhiqizi balinganise phakathi kokusebenza nokuphatha.
Isisindo Semoto:Isisindo sesithuthuthu sikagesi siyakuthonya ukusebenza nokusebenza kwesistimu yayo yokushayela ugesi ngezinga elithile.Izithuthuthu ezisindayo zingadinga amamotho kagesi amakhudlwana ukuze zinikeze ukusheshisa okwanele, kodwa lokhu kungase kuholele ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla okuphezulu.Ngakho-ke, isisindo siyisici esibalulekile esidinga ukucatshangelwa okuphelele.
Kafushane, ukusebenza kwesistimu yokushayela ugesi yesithuthuthu sikagesi kuthonywa izici ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa uhlobo lwemoto kagesi, ukusebenza kwebhethri, amasistimu okulawula, inombolo nesakhiwo samamotho kagesi, nesisindo semoto.Onjiniyela abaklamaizithuthuthu zikagesikudingeka uthole ibhalansi phakathi kwalezi zici ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo eziningi ezifana nokusebenza, ububanzi, nokwethembeka.Isisindo singesinye salezi zici, ezinomthelela ekwakhiweni nasekusebenzeni kahle kohlelo lokushayela ugesi, kodwa akusona ukuphela kwesici esinqumayo.Imboni yezithuthuthu zikagesi iqhubeka nokuthuthuka ukuze ishayele amasistimu okushayela kagesi asebenza kahle futhi anamandla ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo zokuhamba kwesikhathi esizayo.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-18-2023
